Waddell Engineering Ltd.

 

COMMON PRACTICES

 

 

 

 

 

BLOCK DETAILS

 

 

Block Detail

 

Block Detail

 

We usually connect the block to the slab with reinforcement grouted solid into the block and embedded into the slab

 

Block installed on slab

 

Block Installed on a Slab

 

Notice the anchor bolts installed in grouted cores of the concrete block curb.

 

Final Product shed

 

Final Product

 

Adding a concrete block curb can help improve the durability and aesthetics of your project. Typically we permit a maximum of 3 courses to be added without additional engineering work.

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONCRETE CURBS

 

Alternatively to concrete block, a poured in place concrete curb can be used. Typically we require 25 MPa concrete reinforced with (1) 15M rebar continuous in the curb as well as dowels drilled and epoxied or set in place prior to pouring main slab.

 

 

Concrete Curb

 

 

 

 

BRICK VENEER

 

You can install brick veneer on your floating slab.  We recommend not going over 4'-0" of brick height without adding insulation to the slab.

 

Final Product garage

 

 

 

TRENCHES AND SUMPS

 

Floating slabs can have trenches and sumps just like other concrete floors.  Below is a detail we use for our trenches.  

 

Trench and Sump drawing

 

 

 

THICKEN SLAB FOR LOAD-BEARING WALLS

 

At load bearing wall locations the floating slab should be thickened to take the load.  

 

Drawing of slab for load-bearing walls

 

 

 

CONNECTION TO EXISTING FOUNDATIONS

 

We generally recommend doweling into existing foundations rather than forming a slip joint.  Notice the form work for a curb with a continuous pour.

 

Existing foundation

 

Existing foundation

 

FLOATING SLAB UNDER CONSTRUCTION

 

Time lapse video of the preparation work for a floating slab.

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER PROJECTS - WHAT OTHER TYPES
OF BUILDINGS
 REQUIRE ENGINEERED
STAMPED DRAWINGS FOR FLOATING SLABS?

 

 

TRAILERS OR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES

 

construction for premade trailer

 

 

 

STEEL PRE-ENG BUILDING

 

Steel Pre engineered building construction

 

Steel Pre engineered building construction

 

 

This is a Pre-Eng Steel building.  Notice the cross trench to tie the columns together side to side.  The thickened edge on this foundation is a little wider and deeper to support the higher column loads.

 

 

 

 

SLABS ON BEDROCK

 

Slabs on bedrock diagram

 

 

Floating slabs close to bedrock can present some challenges during the design and construction.  Floating slabs should rest all on the bedrock or all off the bedrock.  Slabs can't be pinned to the bedrock and then allowed to float at other locations because the slab will crack.

Typically we ask for hydraulic cement between the slab and rock to avoid water getting between the rock and slab and causing damage when freezing.

 

 

QUONSET HUT

 

 

 

Quonset hut

 

Quonset hut

 

Quonset hut